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  How to Facilitate Grief  
     
 
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New Hope Case Discussion
Dr. Bill Gaultiere
(714) 971-4213,
DrBill@CrystalCathedral.org

Here is a New Hope Online transcript and commentary that illustrates how to respond with care and effectiveness someone who is grieving. It serves as a good refresher on how to use active listening skills with someone who is grieving. Remember, the first priority in our active listening is to develop and demonstrate understanding of the caller's concern. Then we try to elicit from the caller/chatter an idea, goal, or action step on dealing with the concern, which is grief in this case.

Your question was: My son died last month. Trying to deal with loss.

Counselor: Hi. I'm glad you contacted us at NewHopeNow.org.

Counselor: Are you suicidal?

COMMENT: Assessing suicidality doesn't seem indicated at this point. (Although it is much better to err on the side of caution!) If she had said that she didn't want to live or was in despair then it would've been essential to ask. The best response is to focus on the loss of her son that she's referenced.

ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE: "You must miss him terribly." Or "It sounds like you're feeling sad."

Chatter: Hello, thank you for being there.

Chatter: I don't know. I don't want to go on but I have no plan of killing myself yet.

Counselor: So you are in alot of pain and hurting very much

COMMENT: Excellent empathic reflection!!!

Chatter: any more pain and my mind would break down. I cannot take any more pain....

Counselor: I am concerned about your son's death. How are you coping with this?

COMMENT: Very good question. Focuses on the urgent issue. But, the timing is off, perhaps because the Counselor is typing in this question at the same time as the Chatter is typing in a further expression of her pain. This illustrates the importance of the counselor being patient. She's made a great empathic reflection ("So you are in a lot of pain..") and it is best to see what the chatter does with this. In fact, the chatter has moved deeper into her pain and seeking understanding and comfort from the counselor. Just what we want. Now we want to proceed by discussing that further with the goal of offering comfort.

ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE: "I see that you're at a breaking point. You really need some relief!"

Chatter: Trying to go on. I don't know how to cope with this pain. People say time will help but until time passes I will not know. I don't know how to go on with this much pain.

Counselor: I am understanding that this is a very difficult time for you.

COMMENT: Good summary comment to track her, encourages her to continue sharing her heart.

Counselor: Time can be a great healer

COMMENT: Unnecessary statement and not true (though widely believed). Time alone doesn't heal, but actually can facilitate denial. Over time we heal from grief IF we process our pain with someone who comforts us and we make adjustments in our life.

Chatter: the worst time for me yet in my life and I have had a lot of bad times but this tops the cake of bad times. I am very depressed and in a lot of pain both emotional and physical.

Counselor: What do you see as ways of overcoming all this pain?

COMMENT: The Counselor is attempting to develop an action plan, which is a good idea. Perhaps a bit premature as more could be done to establish an emotional connection. The counselor's question would work better later and if the counselor didn't pair taking a positive step with "all this pain."

ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE: "What ideas do you have for coping with your grief?"

swimming in this ocean of never ending pain.

Chatter: I don't see or know of any way to over come this pain.

Counselor: It seems like you are letting outside forces dominate in your life.

COMMENT: Unfortunately, the conversation got cut off at this point. We don't know why. Could've been an internet connectivity problem. The Counselor's response here may have been a bit offensive. It's probably true, but would be better received if put more softly.

ALTERNATIVE RESPONSE: "It's really hard for you to manage the pain of losing your son. I wonder what might be helpful for you?"

 

 
     
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